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C11100 Copper vs. 384.0 Aluminum

C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
28
Shear Strength, MPa 230
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5