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C11100 Copper vs. EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel

C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4563 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
80
Shear Strength, MPa 230
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0.7 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
31.6 to 40.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0