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C11100 Copper vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 230
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4