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C11100 Copper vs. C63000 Bronze

Both C11100 copper and C63000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Shear Strength, MPa 230
400 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
330 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
47 to 82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
470 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5