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C11400 Copper vs. C69300 Brass

Both C11400 copper and C69300 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11400 copper and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 51
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 10 to 62
84 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 210
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 400
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 400
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
26
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 90
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 680
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.84 to 99.966
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants