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C12200 Copper vs. AWS E70C-B2L

C12200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12200 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-B2L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 50
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 410
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 400
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 340
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 91
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 690
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 98
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 15
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.985
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.1 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5