C12200 Copper vs. C12000 Copper
Both C12200 copper and C12000 copper are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C12200 copper and the bottom bar is C12000 copper.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 120 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 3.2 to 50 | |
| 2.8 to 50 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.34 |
| Rockwell F Hardness | 40 to 100 | |
| 57 to 100 |
| Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness | 27 to 70 | |
| 27 to 70 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 43 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 150 to 240 | |
| 160 to 240 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 220 to 410 | |
| 230 to 410 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 69 to 400 | |
| 77 to 400 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 210 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 200 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 1080 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1030 | |
| 1080 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 340 | |
| 390 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 17 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 85 | |
| 98 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 85 | |
| 98 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 31 | |
| 31 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 9.0 | |
| 9.0 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 2.6 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
| 41 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 310 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 11 to 91 | |
| 10 to 91 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 21 to 690 | |
| 25 to 690 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 7.2 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.9 to 13 | |
| 7.2 to 13 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.1 to 14 | |
| 9.4 to 14 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 98 | |
| 110 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.9 to 15 | |
| 8.2 to 15 |
Alloy Composition
| Copper (Cu), % | 99.9 to 99.985 | |
| 99.9 to 99.996 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0.015 to 0.040 | |
| 0.0040 to 0.012 |