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C12500 Copper vs. Grade 15 Titanium

C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12500 copper and the bottom bar is grade 15 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 220
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 420
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 390
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6 to 88
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 660
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 15
41

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.040 to 0.060
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.2 to 99.56
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4