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C12500 Copper vs. C92600 Bronze

Both C12500 copper and C92600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12500 copper and the bottom bar is C92600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5 to 50
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 40 to 95
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 420
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6 to 88
74
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 660
88
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.012
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.88 to 100
86 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0040
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tellurium (Te), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.3 to 10.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7