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C14180 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C14180 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14180 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.075
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2