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C14180 Copper vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Both C14180 copper and C71000 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14180 copper and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.075
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5