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C14181 Copper vs. AWS BNi-10

C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14181 copper and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
600

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1090 to 1150
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
80
Density, g/cm3 9.0
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.2 to 67.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5