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C14200 Copper vs. AWS E310H

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E310H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
17

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
44.2 to 53.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 22.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030