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C14200 Copper vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 130
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
30

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4