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C14200 Copper vs. Nickel 601

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 130
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015