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C14200 Copper vs. N07750 Nickel

C14200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14200 copper and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 45
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 130
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 200
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 370
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 340
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 83
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 500
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 11
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 13
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.4 to 99.835
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8