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C14300 Copper vs. C66200 Brass

Both C14300 copper and C66200 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 260
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5