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C14300 Copper vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C14300 copper and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14300 copper and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 42
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
51
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 260
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 460
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 430
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 72
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 810
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 14
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 16
11

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5