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C14500 Copper vs. CC496K Bronze

Both C14500 copper and CC496K bronze are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
97
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0