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C14500 Copper vs. CC498K Bronze

Both C14500 copper and CC498K bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0