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C14500 Copper vs. C62500 Bronze

Both C14500 copper and C62500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
12.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5