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C14500 Copper vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C14500 copper and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5