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C14500 Copper vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C14500 copper and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
34
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5