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C14500 Copper vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Both C14500 copper and C72150 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
55
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 190
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
45
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5