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C14500 Copper vs. C93200 Bronze

Both C14500 copper and C93200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14500 copper and the bottom bar is C93200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 330
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 260
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 94
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 85
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 300
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 10
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 12
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0 to 12
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
81 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.012
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.3 to 7.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0