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C14510 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F5a

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F5a belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.4 to 95.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0