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C14510 Copper vs. AWS E90C-K3

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.6 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5