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C14510 Copper vs. Grade 37 Titanium

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4