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C14510 Copper vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C14510 copper and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5