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C14510 Copper vs. C69700 Brass

Both C14510 copper and C69700 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5