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C14510 Copper vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C14510 copper and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3