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C14510 Copper vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C14510 copper and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5