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C14510 Copper vs. C95300 Bronze

Both C14510 copper and C95300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C95300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
520 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
170 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
17 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
19 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
86.5 to 90.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0