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C14510 Copper vs. C99750 Brass

Both C14510 copper and C99750 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
13 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.25 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3