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C14510 Copper vs. N07716 Nickel

C14510 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 11.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6