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C14520 Copper vs. AISI 202 Stainless Steel

C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is AISI 202 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
490 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
700 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
310 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
250 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
25 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
23 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
63.5 to 71.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.5 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0