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C14520 Copper vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0