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C14520 Copper vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nuclear grade hafnium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
78
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
55

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23