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C14520 Copper vs. C62300 Bronze

Both C14520 copper and C62300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C62300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
18 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
360 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
570 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
95 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
240 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
20 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
83.2 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5