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C14520 Copper vs. C66200 Brass

Both C14520 copper and C66200 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.2
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5