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C14520 Copper vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C14520 copper and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants