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C14700 Copper vs. AWS E70C-B2L

C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E70C-B2L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-B2L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 35
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 320
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 250
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 280
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3 to 10
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5 to 12
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.395 to 99.798
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.1 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5