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C14700 Copper vs. Solder Alloy 117

C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 117 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is solder alloy 117.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
23
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 35
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
8.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 320
33

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
31
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
150
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
85
Density, g/cm3 8.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
610

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3 to 10
0.88
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5 to 12
2.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 12
3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 99.395 to 99.798
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
78.4 to 80.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0