C14700 Copper vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel
C14700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 120 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 9.1 to 35 | |
| 22 to 31 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 43 | |
| 73 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 160 to 190 | |
| 230 to 250 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 240 to 320 | |
| 350 to 400 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 85 to 250 | |
| 190 to 330 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 210 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
| 400 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1080 | |
| 1470 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1070 | |
| 1430 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 390 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 370 | |
| 47 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
| 12 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 95 | |
| 12 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 96 | |
| 14 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 30 | |
| 1.8 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 8.9 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.6 | |
| 1.4 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 41 | |
| 18 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 310 | |
| 45 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 25 to 65 | |
| 82 to 93 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 31 to 280 | |
| 100 to 290 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.2 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 7.3 to 10 | |
| 12 to 14 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 9.5 to 12 | |
| 14 to 15 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 110 | |
| 13 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 8.4 to 12 | |
| 11 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 452
| Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
| 0.080 to 0.13 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 99.395 to 99.798 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
| 99.18 to 99.62 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
| 0.3 to 0.6 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0.0020 to 0.0050 | |
| 0 to 0.040 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0.2 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.1 | |
| 0 |