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C14700 Copper vs. C60800 Bronze

Both C14700 copper and C60800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14700 copper and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 35
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 190
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 320
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 65
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 31 to 280
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3 to 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.5 to 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.4 to 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 99.395 to 99.798
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0020 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5