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C15000 Copper vs. 7050 Aluminum

C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15000 copper and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 54
2.2 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 280
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 45 to 460
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 93
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 250
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.7 to 910
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.2 to 14
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5 to 15
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3 to 17
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.9
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15