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C15000 Copper vs. 7129 Aluminum

C15000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15000 copper and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
69
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 54
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 280
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 460
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 45 to 460
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 980
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 370
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 93
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 93
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 250
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.7 to 910
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.2 to 14
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.5 to 15
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.3 to 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.9
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15