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C15100 Copper vs. 5456 Aluminum

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15