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C15100 Copper vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.9
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0