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C15100 Copper vs. EN 1.0258 Steel

C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0258 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C15100 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0258 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 470
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 460
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
2.1
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3 to 71
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 890
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3 to 17
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0